1. Learn the behavior... inside and out.. read the various books recommended on the site, the articles, links and of course as many of the archives that you can....... The more you understand the behavior the more you will understand how the p.a. "thinks"... By doing this you will "see" a game long before you get caught up in it and react to it...(this behavior is extremely difficult to see because of the covert and insidious nature of it) If you do not react strongly, you do not give the p.a. the emotional control, nor do you give them the opportunity to turn the tides and focus on your anger rather than on what the p.a. has or has not done. Also, learning the behavior gives you the confidence you need to confront the behavior... The p.a. relies on your self-doubt so that he/she CAN turn the focus on you.. Once you know what you are dealing with and are confident in that fact they are less able to instill the doubt and make you the wrong one and themselves the "injured" party...
2. Ignore as many of the games that you possibly can. Remember that the p.a. is doing this for a lot of reasons; attention, victimhood, revenge ( from a real or imagined slight from you). or just to show you that they do not have to do what you want them to do... If you do not react they do not get the reward they were seeking and eventually stop the behavior. When you DO have to confront them, do it in a very calm manner. Although the p.a. tries to anger you, they are afraid of strong emotions , they view them as a sign of weakness and have no respect for you . If you stay in control, they cannot only "hear" you better they realize that you are serious. Also, make sure that you can and will follow through with whatever you say you will do.... They will call your bluff. Let them know that it isn't personal... That it isn't a "payback" but that you cannot tolerate the offending behavior and state the consequences if they do not quit.
3. ACCEPT THE P.A. for what they are .. period... in doing this, you will find a new peace has entered your life.. You will no longer struggle with frustration, anger and resentment. Although they may have presented themselves very differently in the beginning, know this is not who they really are, and stop trying to get them back there... either by changing them or yourself... neither works... and the p.a. will thwart any attempt ....
4. Although I have received some grief for suggesting this.... reduce opportunity for the p.a. to play games... HOW.. by doing as much for yourself as you possibly can.... Will there be some resentment? Yes, some.. but remember that the p.a. sees you as authority.. the p.a. HATES expectations, so the more you try to extract from them the harder they dig in their heels and either not do it at all, do it slowly or mess it up... You end up angry and frustrated and the p.a. is the winner of the p.a. game. I am not suggesting that you do THEIR work, but if it is something that affects you, then do it yourself or hire someone to do it.. otherwise all you end up with is just one more arena for the p.a. to play the game in. Remember that in this area as in most others you cannot win with them.. if you ask them to do something or participate, they act put upon, if you do it yourself or exclude them they act put out.. So make it easy on yourself and do what will make your life run more smoothly in the end..
Also, take note of the ways in which the p.a. does hurt you... you can reduce opportunity there as well by not asking them anymore... For example, if you ask them to go somewhere with you and they either always refuse or act up when they get there.. stop asking... The p.a. does eventually see that their behavior has consequences not to mention they start feeling ostricized as well.
Know that the p.a. is aware of what they are doing most of the time, however, sometimes it is knee jerk reactions and most of the time they will not understand WHY they did it.. Their behavior is so ingrained and they are so out of touch with their true feelings that it is difficult for them to know these things.
5. If you CAN, approach them in a calm, rational manner and point out that they are participating in passive-aggressive behavior... This may help.. But there again, you must do it in a way that is not attacking... Show them some articles, or point it out each time it occurs, then state that you will not particiapte in it with them. Eventually they will start to be aware of some of it and might think it worth looking into for themselves.
Be consistent in the above.. that is important.. At first the p.a. probably will step it up a bit because what once worked is not working any longer and they do not understand why.. this is why it is even more important that you be consistent... |